May 09, 2024

Interpretive Summary: Influence of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, and digestive enzyme activity in lambs

Interpretive Summary: Influence of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, and digestive enzyme activity in lambs

By: Golam K Mia, Emma Hawley, Mustapha Yusuf, Glenn Dorsam, Kendall C Swanson

This research explored the influence of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), an anti-inflammatory mediator, in lambs fed a high-concentrate finishing diet on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, and digestive enzyme activity. Wether lambs were fed a whole corn grain-based diet containing no added forage and randomly assigned to either the VIP or control group. Lambs received intraperitoneal saline injections with or without VIP every second day over a 28-d treatment period. Average daily gain and gain:feed ratio was positively influenced by VIP. However, treatment did not affect dry matter intake, nitrogen balance, nutrient digestibility, and digestive enzyme activity. These data indicate exogenous VIP treatment may influence growth in lambs fed a high-concentrate diet.

Read the full article in the Journal of Animal Science.